The Word “Testify”: Meaning, Usage, and Translations Across 30 Languages
Definition: The word “testify” is a verb that means to make a statement based on one’s personal knowledge, especially in a legal or formal context. It involves declaring or affirming something as true, often in front of an authority such as a court. The word can also refer to bearing witness to an event, action, or situation, indicating one’s presence or participation as evidence or proof.
Common Uses:
- In a legal context: “He was called to testify in court about what he witnessed.”
- To bear witness: “She will testify to the events that happened during the accident.”
- To affirm or declare: “He testified that he saw the defendant at the scene of the crime.”
- To publicly declare or express something: “They testified to the truth of the story in front of the crowd.”
Example Sentences:
- “She was asked to testify in the trial about her involvement.”
- “The witness testified under oath that he saw the defendant at the scene.”
- “In his speech, the politician testified to his commitment to the community.”
- “I can testify that the project was completed on time and under budget.”
Translations and Example Sentences in 30 Languages:
| Language | Translation | Example Sentence |
|---|---|---|
| Spanish | Testificar | Ella tuvo que testificar en el juicio sobre lo que vio. |
| French | Témoigner | Il a témoigné devant le tribunal qu’il a vu l’accusé sur les lieux du crime. |
| German | Zeugnis ablegen | Er musste im Gericht als Zeuge aussagen. |
| Italian | Testimoniare | Ha testimoniato in tribunale su ciò che ha visto. |
| Portuguese | Testificar | Ela foi chamada para testificar sobre o que aconteceu. |
| Dutch | Getuigen | Hij werd gevraagd om als getuige te verklaren over het incident. |
| Russian | Свидетельствовать (Svidetel’stvovat’) | Он был вызван, чтобы свидетельствовать в суде. |
| Chinese (Simplified) | 作证 (Zuòzhèng) | 她在法庭上作证，说她亲眼看到了一切。 |
| Japanese | 証言する (Shōgen suru) | 彼は裁判で証言するために呼ばれました。 |
| Korean | 증언하다 (Jeung-eonhada) | 그는 재판에서 증언하기 위해 불려졌습니다. |
| Hindi | गवाही देना (Gavāhī Denā) | उसने अदालत में गवाही दी कि उसने सब कुछ देखा था। |
| Bengali | সাক্ষ্য দেওয়া (Śākṣya Dē’ōẏā) | তিনি আদালতে সাক্ষ্য দেন যে তিনি ঘটনাটি দেখেছিলেন। |
| Turkish | Şahitlik yapmak | O, mahkemede şahitlik yaptı ve gördüklerini anlattı. |
| Greek | Καταθέτω (Katáthēto) | Κατέθεσε στο δικαστήριο ότι είδε τον κατηγορούμενο στον τόπο του εγκλήματος. |
| Hebrew | להעיד (Le’āid) | הוא העיד בבית המשפט על מה שראה. |
| Swedish | Vittna | Han blev ombedd att vittna i rätten om vad han såg. |
| Norwegian | Vitne | Han ble bedt om å vitne i retten om hva han hadde sett. |
| Danish | Vidne | Han blev kaldt ind til at vidne i retten. |
| Finnish | Todistaa | Hän todisti oikeudessa siitä, mitä hän oli nähnyt. |
| Polish | Zeznawać | Został wezwany, by zeznawał w sądzie. |
| Czech | Svědčit | Byl požádán, aby svědčil o tom, co viděl. |
| Hungarian | Tanúskodni | Tanúskodott a bíróság előtt, hogy mit látott. |
| Romanian | A depune mărturie | A fost chemat să depună mărturie în instanță. |
| Thai | พยาน (Phayān) | เธอถูกเรียกให้เป็นพยานในศาลเกี่ยวกับเหตุการณ์ที่เกิดขึ้น. |
| Vietnamese | Làm chứng | Anh ấy làm chứng trong phiên tòa rằng anh ấy đã thấy bị cáo tại hiện trường. |
| Indonesian | Memberikan kesaksian | Dia memberikan kesaksian di pengadilan tentang apa yang dia lihat. |
| Malay | Memberi keterangan | Dia memberi keterangan di mahkamah tentang apa yang dia saksikan. |
| Swahili | Kushuhudia | Alishuhudia kwenye korti kuhusu alichokiona. |
| Filipino | Magpatotoo | Pinatawag siya upang magpatotoo sa hukuman tungkol sa kanyang nakita. |
| Arabic | شهد (Shahada) | تم استدعاؤه ليشهد في المحكمة حول ما رآه. |
Additional Examples:
- Spanish:
- “El testigo fue llamado para testificar sobre el accidente que ocurrió el día anterior.”
- French:
- “Elle a témoigné sous serment qu’elle n’avait rien vu de suspect.”
- German:
- “Der Zeuge sagte aus, dass er die Angeklagte beim Diebstahl gesehen hatte.”
- Italian:
- “Il testimone ha confermato che ha visto l’incidente.”
- Russian:
- “Он свидетельствовал, что видел, как они входили в здание.”
- Chinese:
- “证人作证说他看到嫌疑人在现场。”
- Japanese:
- “彼は目撃者として証言しました。”
- Korean:
- “그는 사건에 대해 증언하기 위해 법정에 호출되었습니다.”
- Arabic:
- “تم استدعاء الشاهد ليشهد في المحكمة عن الحادث.”
- Bengali:
- “তিনি আদালতে সাক্ষ্য দেন যে তিনি ঘটনাটি দেখেছিলেন।”
The word “testify” is crucial in legal and formal contexts, where personal testimony serves as vital evidence in various proceedings. It conveys the act of bearing witness to events, affirming the truth, and providing a firsthand account of what transpired. The global translations of “testify” show its widespread importance in legal systems, as well as in everyday situations where people are called upon to declare or affirm truths. Whether in a courtroom or in informal situations, to testify is to play a pivotal role in ensuring truth and justice.
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