peninsula

The Word “Peninsula”: Meaning, Usage, and Translations Across 30 Languages

The word “peninsula” refers to a geographic feature that is essentially a landmass surrounded by water on three sides but still connected to the mainland by a narrow strip of land. It is derived from the Latin words paeninsularis, meaning almost an island. A peninsula can vary in size, from large regions like the Iberian Peninsula to smaller land formations.

Understanding the term “peninsula” is key in geography, especially when discussing the shapes and forms of landmasses around the world. It is commonly used in both geographical studies and everyday language.


Meaning of “Peninsula”:

  1. Geographical Definition: A peninsula is a land area that is bordered by water on most sides but remains connected to the mainland through a narrow strip of land. This feature can be found all over the world, from vast landmasses like the Iberian Peninsula (home to Spain and Portugal) to smaller peninsulas such as the Florida Peninsula in the United States.
    • Example: “The Iberian Peninsula includes both Spain and Portugal.”
  2. Metaphorical Use: While the word is primarily geographical, it can also be used metaphorically to describe something that extends or juts out from the main part of something else, similar to how a peninsula extends from the mainland.
    • Example: “The small island is like a peninsula of land in the middle of the lake.”
  3. Common Usage: In everyday usage, people often use the word “peninsula” to describe regions that have water on three sides and are connected to the rest of the land by an isthmus, especially in discussions related to travel, geography, and nature.

Common Uses of “Peninsula” in Sentences:

  1. In Geography:
    • “The Florida Peninsula is a popular tourist destination, with its many beaches and warm weather.”
    • “The Arabian Peninsula is home to many countries in the Middle East.”
  2. Metaphorical Usage:
    • “The mountain range formed a peninsula-like shape in the valley.”
    • “The park extended as a peninsula, with the river curling around it.”

Translations of “Peninsula” in 30 Languages

Language Translation Example Sentence
Spanish Península “La Península Ibérica es muy conocida por su historia.”
French Péninsule “La péninsule de Bretagne est magnifique.”
German Halbinsel “Die Halbinsel ist mit dem Festland durch eine schmale Landbrücke verbunden.”
Italian Penisola “La penisola italiana è famosa per le sue coste.”
Portuguese Península “A Península de Setúbal é uma das regiões mais bonitas de Portugal.”
Dutch Schiereiland “Het schiereiland jut uit in de zee.”
Russian Полуостров (Poluostrov) “Крымский полуостров является важной частью России.”
Chinese (Simplified) 半岛 (Bàndǎo) “海南岛是中国著名的旅游半岛。”
Japanese 半島 (Hantō) “この半島は観光地として有名です。”
Korean 반도 (Bando) “한반도는 한 나라의 중요한 부분입니다.”
Hindi प्रायद्वीप (Prāyādwīp) “भारत का सबसे बड़ा प्रायद्वीप दक्षिण भारत में स्थित है।”
Bengali উপদ্বীপ (Upodwīp) “ভারতীয় উপদ্বীপ বৃহত্তম উপদ্বীপগুলির মধ্যে একটি।”
Turkish Yarımada “Karaköy Yarımadası İstanbul’un önemli bölgelerindendir.”
Greek Χερσόνησος (Chersonisos) “Η Χερσόνησος του Άθω είναι διάσημη για τα μοναστήρια της.”
Hebrew חצי אי (Hetzi E) “החצי אי של ירושלים מחבר את העיר עם שאר הארץ.”
Swedish Halvö “Gotland är en stor halvö i Östersjön.”
Norwegian Halvøy “Den Skandinaviske halvøyen er hjemmet til flere nasjoner.”
Danish Halvø “Jylland er en stor halvø i Danmark.”
Finnish Niemi “Suomenniemi on suosittu matkailukohde.”
Polish Półwysep “Półwysep Helski jest popularnym miejscem turystycznym w Polsce.”
Czech Poloostrov “Moravský poloostrov je oblast, která je známá vinicemi.”
Hungarian Félsziget “A Balaton-félsziget a legnépszerűbb turisztikai célpont.”
Romanian Peninsulă “Peninsula Balcanică este una dintre cele mai mari din Europa.”
Thai คาบสมุทร (Kâap Samut) “คาบสมุทรเกาหลีเชื่อมโยงเกาหลีเหนือและเกาหลีใต้.”
Vietnamese Bán đảo “Bán đảo Sơn Trà là một khu du lịch nổi tiếng ở Đà Nẵng.”
Indonesian Semenanjung “Semenanjung Malaysia terkenal dengan pantainya.”
Malay Semenanjung “Semenanjung Tanah Melayu adalah rumah bagi negara-negara besar.”
Swahili Nchi ya rasi “Nchi ya rasi ya Somalia inatenganisha bara la Afrika na bahari.”
Filipino Peninsula “Ang Bicol Peninsula ay isang kilalang tanawin.”
Arabic شبه جزيرة (Shibh Jazīrah) “شبه جزيرة سيناء تقع بين البحر الأبيض المتوسط والبحر الأحمر.”
Tamil அரைகடல் (Araikaṭal) “இந்தியாவின் கேரளா அரைகடலாக பிரபலமான இடமாக விளங்குகிறது.”
Telugu అర్ధద్వీపం (Ardhadwīpaṁ) “ముంబై నగరం మహారాష్ట్ర ప్రదేశ్ యొక్క అర్ధద్వీపంలో ఉంది.”
Punjabi ਅਧਾ ਟਾਪੂ (Adha Tāpu) “ਪੰਜਾਬ ਦਾ ਅਧਾ ਟਾਪੂ ਦਰਿਆ ਨਾਲ ਘਿਰਿਆ ਹੋਇਆ ਹੈ।”
Arabic (Modern Standard) شبه جزيرة (Shibh Jazīrah) “شبه جزيرة البحر الأحمر هي وجهة سياحية مشهورة.”
Malayalam അർധദ്വീപം (Ardhadwīpaṁ) “കേരളം ഒരു വലിയ അർധദ്വീപായാണ് അറിയപ്പെടുന്നത്.”

Additional Examples:

  1. Spanish:
    • “La Península del Yucatán tiene una gran diversidad de flora y fauna.”
    • “La península de Baja California se extiende hacia el norte.”
  2. French:
    • “La Bretagne est une péninsule qui s’avance dans l’Atlantique.”
    • “L’Italie est une grande péninsule en forme de botte.”
  3. German:
    • “Die Halbinsel Jutland ist mit dem Festland durch eine enge Landbrücke verbunden.”
    • “Die Halbinsel ist ein beliebtes Urlaubsziel.”
  4. Japanese:
    • “この半島は観光スポットとして非常に有名です。”
    • “日本の本州は大きな半島の一部です。”
  5. Arabic:
    • “شبه جزيرة سيناء ترتبط بأراضي مصر.”
    • “شبه جزيرة القرم تمتد بين البحر الأسود وبحر آزوف.”

The word “peninsula” captures the unique geographic feature of land that is surrounded by water on three sides but still connected to the mainland by a narrow strip. This term is essential in the study of geography and frequently appears in discussions about landforms, navigation, and cultural regions. Recognizing the significance of “peninsula” and its translations in various languages can deepen our understanding of global geography and its diverse features.

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